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अध्यापक पात्रता के लिए 2022 परीक्षा केन्द्र
RTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM RTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan, Ajmer has announced the Schedule for Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test (RTET)
बीकानेर। माध्यमिक शिक्षा बोर्ड की ओर से 31 जुलाई को ली जाने वाली राजस्थान अध्यापक पात्रता परीक्षा में प्रदेशभर के पौने छह लाख विद्यार्थी बैठेंगे। इसके लिए सभी जिलों में 2022 परीक्षा केन्द्र प्रस्तावित हैं। जिलास्तरीय परीक्षा संचालन समितियों का गठन किया जा चुका है। इन्हें स्थानीय परिस्थितियों के अनुसार निर्णय लेने के अधिकार हैं।
बैठक में हुए जरूरी निर्णय
शिक्षा मंत्री की अध्यक्षता में पांच जुलाई को जयपुर में हुई राज्यस्तरीय उच्चाधिकार समिति की बैठक में परीक्षा संचालन सम्बन्धी व्यवस्थाओं पर चर्चा की जा चुकी है। इसमें अनियमितता पाए जाने पर दोषी अधिकारी-कर्मचारी को तुरंत निलम्बित करते हुए अनुशासनात्मक कार्रवाई करने का निर्णय किया गया है।
निजी संस्थान के कार्मिकों की ओर से अनियमितता बरतने पर संस्थान की मान्यता तक समाप्त की जा सकती है। परीक्षा केन्द्र वाले संस्थानों में 30 व 31 जुलाई को अवकाश रहेगा। परीक्षा केन्द्रों में अधिकारियों व कर्मचारियों को फोटोयुक्त परिचय पत्र के आधार पर प्रवेश दिया जाएगा। परीक्षा खत्म होने से पहले इन्हें केन्द्र से बाहर आने की इजाजत नहीं मिलेगी।
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RTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM RTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan, Ajmer has announced the Schedule for Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test (RTET)
बीकानेर। माध्यमिक शिक्षा बोर्ड की ओर से 31 जुलाई को ली जाने वाली राजस्थान अध्यापक पात्रता परीक्षा में प्रदेशभर के पौने छह लाख विद्यार्थी बैठेंगे। इसके लिए सभी जिलों में 2022 परीक्षा केन्द्र प्रस्तावित हैं। जिलास्तरीय परीक्षा संचालन समितियों का गठन किया जा चुका है। इन्हें स्थानीय परिस्थितियों के अनुसार निर्णय लेने के अधिकार हैं।
बैठक में हुए जरूरी निर्णय
शिक्षा मंत्री की अध्यक्षता में पांच जुलाई को जयपुर में हुई राज्यस्तरीय उच्चाधिकार समिति की बैठक में परीक्षा संचालन सम्बन्धी व्यवस्थाओं पर चर्चा की जा चुकी है। इसमें अनियमितता पाए जाने पर दोषी अधिकारी-कर्मचारी को तुरंत निलम्बित करते हुए अनुशासनात्मक कार्रवाई करने का निर्णय किया गया है।
निजी संस्थान के कार्मिकों की ओर से अनियमितता बरतने पर संस्थान की मान्यता तक समाप्त की जा सकती है। परीक्षा केन्द्र वाले संस्थानों में 30 व 31 जुलाई को अवकाश रहेगा। परीक्षा केन्द्रों में अधिकारियों व कर्मचारियों को फोटोयुक्त परिचय पत्र के आधार पर प्रवेश दिया जाएगा। परीक्षा खत्म होने से पहले इन्हें केन्द्र से बाहर आने की इजाजत नहीं मिलेगी।
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टेट परीक्षा के लिए जिला स्तर पर संचालन समिति बनाई
RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD down lode to 17 AprilRTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM RTET 2011 | RTET 2011 ADMIT CARD | RTET 2011APPLICATION FORM Board of Secondary Education, Rajasthan, Ajmer has announced the Schedule for Rajasthan Teacher Eligibility Test (RTET)
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आरटीईटी परीक्षा के लिए जिला स्तर पर संचालन समितियों का गठन किया गया है। कलेक्ट्रेट में सोमवार को समिति की बैठक होगी।
माध्यमिक शिक्षा बोर्ड, अजमेर ने जिला शिक्षा अधिकारी माध्यमिक को परीक्षा संचालन समिति का सचिव नियुक्त किया है। इन्हें परीक्षा संबंधी दिशा निर्देश जारी किए हैं। बोर्ड के अतिरिक्त समन्वयक की ओर से जारी निर्देशों के अनुसार परीक्षा केंद्रों की वीडियोग्राफी होगी। इसके लिए वीडियोग्राफर नियुक्त किए जाएंगे। इसी प्रकार माइक्रो ऑब्जर्वर और फ्लाइंग स्क्वॉयड की भी नियुक्ति की जाएगी। सभी निजी परीक्षा केंद्रों, निजी कॉलेज एवं निजी विद्यालयों पर एक-एक अतिरिक्त केंद्राधीक्षक लगाए जाएंगे। इन्हें फोटो युक्त परिचय पत्र जारी होंगे। परीक्षा केंद्रों पर पांच-पांच वीक्षक सरकारी कॉलेज और स्कूलों के होंगे। उन्हें भी फोटो युक्त पहचान पत्र मिलेंगे। टेट परीक्षा के लिए सभी जिलों में प्रश्न पत्र 29 जुलाई को पहुंच जाएंगे, जिन्हें जिला कोष कार्यालय के स्ट्रांग रूम में सुरक्षित रखवाया जाएगा। परीक्षा के दिन 31 जुलाई की सुबह प्रश्न पत्र निकालने की वीडियोग्राफी होगी। इसके अलावा प्रत्येक परीक्षा केन्द्र पर दो-दो वीडियोग्राफर नियुक्त किए जाएंगे। इनमें से एक केन्द्र पर्यवेक्षक के और दूसरा माइक्रो ऑब्जर्वर के निर्देशन में काम करेगा।
परीक्षा केंद्रों पर कड़ी सुरक्षा
टेट परीक्षा के लिए केंद्रों पर सुरक्षा के कड़े इंतजाम किए जाएंगे। प्रत्येक परीक्षा केन्द्र पर दो-दो होमगार्ड व दो-दो राइफल धारी पुलिस बल तैनात किया जाएगा। कोष कार्यालय से सुबह प्रश्न पत्र इन्हीं राइफल धारी पुलिस बल की सुरक्षा में परीक्षा केन्द्र तक लाए जाएंगे। केन्द्र पर्यवेक्षक और माइक्रो ऑब्जर्वर प्रश्न पत्र लेकर परीक्षा केन्द्र पहुंचेंगे।
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Republic Day Honours and Awards
Gallantry Awards
Param Vir Chakra : The highest decoration for valour is the Param Vir Chakra which is awarded for the most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice in the. presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air.The decoration is made of bronze and is circular in shape. It has, on the obverse, four replicas of "Indra's Vajra" embossed round the State emblem in the centre. On the reverse, the words "Param Vir Chakra" are embossed both in Hindi and English with two lotus flowers in the middle.
The decoration is worn on the left breast with a plain, purple coloured riband about 3.2 cm in width.
Mahavir Chakra : Mahavir Chakra is the second highest decoration for valour and is awarded for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air.
It is made of standard silver and is circular in shape. Embossed on the obverse is a five pointed heraldic star with domed centre-piece bearing the gilded State emblem in the centre, The words "Mahavir Chakra" are embossed both in Hindi and English on the reverse with two lotus flowers in the middle. The decoration is worn on the left breast with a half-white and half-orange riband about 3.2 cm in width, the orange being near the left shoulder.
Vir Chakra : Vir Chakra is third in the order of awards given for the act of gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea or in the air.
The decoration is made of standard silver and is circular in shape. Embossed on the obverse is a five pointed heraldic star which has an Ashoka Chakra in the centre. Within this chakra, there is a domed centre-piece bearing gilded State emblem. On the reverse, the words "Vir Chakra" are embossed, both in Hindi and English, with two lotus flowers in the middle. The Chakra is worn on the left breast with a half-blue and halforange riband, about 3.2 cm in width, the orange being nearer the left shoulder.
Ashok Chakra : Ashok Chakra is the highest award for gallantry during peacetime. Three Army personnel were awarded the Ashok Chakra on August 14, 2007, on the eve of the country's 60th Independence Day. The awardees included Col. Vasanth Venugopal, Captain R. Harshan and Naib Subedar Chunni Lal. .All of them were awarded posthumously.
Kirti Chakra : The decoration is the nation's second highest award for gallantry during peacetime. It is made of standard silver and is circular in shape. The obverse and the reverse are exactly the same as in Ashok Chakra.
The Chakra is worn on the left breast with a green silk riband, about 3.2 cm in width and divided into equal segments by two orange vertical lines.
Kirti Chakras for 2007 were awarded on August 14, 2007, to six people including three Army officers and as many civilians. The recipients were Captain Abhinav Handa of 9 Maratha Light Infantry, Lt. Pankaj Kumar of 7/11 Gorkha Rifles, Naik Radhakrishnan of 10 Madras regiment, Dayanand Pandey (posthumously), Mohammad Shan Ahmad (posthumously) and Tarun Kumar Dutta (posthumously).
Shaurya Chakra : The decoration is awarded for an act of gallantry. It is exactly like Ashok Chakra, except that it is made of bronze.
The Chakra is worn on the left breast with a green silk riband, about 3.2 cm in width and divided into four equal segments by three orange vertical lines.
Of the 20 personnel who were awarded Shaurya Chakras in 2007, 19 belonged to the Army and one to the Air Force. Nine of them got the award posthumously.
Param Vishisht Seva Medal, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal, Vishisht Seva Medal : The Vishisht Seva (Distinguished Service) Medals are awarded to personnel of all the three services in recognition of distinguished service of the "most exceptional", "exceptional" and "high" order, respectively. Param Vishisht Seva Medal is made of gold, Ati Vishisht Seva Medal of standard silver and Vishisht Seva Medal of bronze, all circular in shape and 3.5 cm in diameter. Each medal has on its obverse five pointed stars and on its reverse the Lion Capitol. Its riband is golden with one dark-blue stripe down the centre for Param Vishisht Seva Medal, two dark-blue stripes dividing it into three equal parts for Ati Vishisht Seva Medal and three dark-blue stripes dividing it into four equal parts for Vishisht Seva Medal.
On January 26, 2007, 19 Senior Army Officers were decorated with Param Vishisht Seva Medals (PVSM). Besides these officers, other military personnel were also given gallantry awards on the nation's 57th Republic Day. The then President Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam approved four Bar to Sena Medals (Gallantry), one Bar to Ati Vishisht Seva Medal, 52 Ati Vishisht Seva Medals, one Yudh Seva Medal, four Bar to Vishisht Seva Medals, 123 Vishisht Seva Medals, two Bar to Sena Medals, 41 Sena Medals;12 Nao Sena Medals and 15 Vayu Sena Medals.
Branches of science
Aerodynamics: the study of the motion of gas on objects and the forces created
Anatomy: the study of the structure and organization of living thingsAnthropology: the study of human cultures both past and present
Archaeology: the study of the material remains of cultures
Astronomy: the study of celestial objects in the universe
Astrophysics: the study of the physics of the universe
Bacteriology: the study of bacteria in relation to disease
Biochemistry: the study of the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms
Biophysics: the application of theories and methods of the physical sciences to questions of biology
Biology: the science that studies living organisms
Botany: the scientific study of plant life
Chemical Engineering: the application of science, mathematics, and economics to the process of converting raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms
Chemistry: the science of matter and its interactions with energy and itself
Climatology: the study of climates and investigations of its phenomena and causes
Computer Science: the systematic study of computing systems and computation
Ecology: the study of how organisms interact with each other and their environment
Electronics: science and technology of electronic phenomena
Engineering: the practical application of science to commerce or industry
Entomology: the study of insects
Environmental Science: the science of the interactions between the physical, chemical, and biological components of the environment
Forestry: the science of studying and managing forests and plantations, and related natural resources
Genetics: the science of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms
Geology: the science of the Earth, its structure, and history
Marine Biology: the study of animal and plant life within saltwater ecosystems
Mathematics: a science dealing with the logic of quantity and shape and arrangement
Medicine: the science concerned with maintaining health and restoring it by treating disease
Meteorology: study of the atmosphere that focuses on weather processes and forecasting
Microbiology: the study of microorganisms, including viruses, prokaryotes and simple eukaryotes
Mineralogy: the study of the chemistry, crystal structure, and physical (including optical) properties of minerals
Molecular Biology: the study of biology at a molecular level
Nuclear Physics: the branch of physics concerned with the nucleus of the atom
Neurology: the branch of medicine dealing with the nervous system and its disorders
Oceanography: study of the earth’s oceans and their interlinked ecosystems and chemical and physical processes
Organic Chemistry: the branch of chemistry dedicated to the study of the structures, synthesis, and reactions of carbon-containing compounds
Ornithology: the study of birds
Paleontology: the study of life-forms existing in former geological time periods
Petrology: the geological and chemical study of rocks
Physics: the study of the behavior and properties of matter
Physiology: the study of the mechanical, physical, and biochemical functions of living organisms
Radiology: the branch of medicine dealing with the applications of radiant energy, including x-rays and radioisotopes
Seismology: the study of earthquakes and the movement of waves through the Earth
Taxonomy: the science of classification of animals and plants
Thermodynamics: the physics of energy, heat, work, entropy and the spontaneity of processes
Zoology: the study of animals
General Science
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Vitamins can be broadly divided into Fat Soluble and Water Soluble Vitamins. Vitamins A D E and K are fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamins B ( B1 B2 B6 B12 ) and C are water-soluble.
VITAMINS
The Vitamins are necessary auxiliaries in metabolism. They combine with specific proteins, as parts of various oxidative enzyme systems which are concerned with the breakdown of carbohydrates, proteins, and fat in the body. Thus, they are intimately involved in the mechanism which releases energy, carbon dioxide and water as the end products of metabolism.Vitamins can be broadly divided into Fat Soluble and Water Soluble Vitamins. Vitamins A D E and K are fat-soluble vitamins. Vitamins B ( B1 B2 B6 B12 ) and C are water-soluble.
| Vitamin - A | |
|---|---|
| Year | 1913 |
| Retinol | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Essential for normal growth and development. For normal function of epithelical cells and normal development of teeth and bones. Prevents Night blindness. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Retarded growth. Reduced resistance to infection. Abnormal function of gastrointestinal, and respiratory tracts due to altered epithelial membranes. Interferes with production of "night purple". |
| Available | Milk, Egg yolk, Ghee, Butter, Carrots, Tomatoes, Leafy and Yellow vegetables, Cod liver oil and Fresh fruits. |
| Nature | Fat-Soluble |
| Year | 1936 |
| Thiamin | |
| Main Metabolic Function | An important aid in carbohydrate metabolism. Needed for Proper functioning of the digestive tract and nervous system. Beriberi. Loss of muscle. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Loss of appetite. Impaired digestion of starches and sugars. Various nervous disorder coordination. |
| Available | Peas, Beans and Cereals. |
| Nature | Water-Soluble |
| Vitamin - B2 | |
| Year | 1935 |
| Riboflavin | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Needed in formation of certain enzymes and in cellular oxidation. Prevents inflammation of oral mucous membranes and the tongue. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Impaired growth, lassitude and weakness. Causes cheillosis or glossittis. May result in Photophobia and cataracts. |
| Available | Peas, Beans and Cereals. |
| Nature | Water-Soluble |
| Vitamin - B6 | |
| Year | 1934 |
| Pyridoxine | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Acts as do other B vitamins. To break down protein, carbohydrate and fat. Acts as a catalyst in the formation of niacin from tryptophan. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Increased irritability, convulsions and peripheral neuritis. Anorexia, nausea and vomiting. |
| Available | Peas, Beans and Cereals. |
| Nature | Water-Soluble |
| Vitamin - B12 | |
| Year | 1948 |
| Cyanocobalamin | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Essential for development of red blood cells. Required for maintenance of skin, nerve tissues, bone and muscles. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Results in pernicious anaemia. Weakness, fatigue, sore and cracked lips. |
| Available | Peas, Beans and Cereals. |
| Nature | Water-Soluble |
| Vitamin - C | |
| Year | 1919 |
| Ascorbic Acid | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Needed for form the cementing substance, collagen, in various tissues (skin, dentine, cartilage and bone matrix). Assists in woundhealing and bone fractures. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Lowered resistance to infections. Susceptibility to dental cavities, pyotthea and bleeding gums. Delayed wound healing. Specific treatment for Scurvy. |
| Available | Fresh vegetables, Lemon, Orange, Tomatoes, Cabbage , Turnip and Lettuce (Beetroot). |
| Nature | Water-Soluble |
| Year | 1925 |
| Cholecalciferol | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Requlates absorption of calcium and phosphorus from the intestinal tract. Affords antiachitic activity. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Interferes with utilisation of calcium and phosphorus in bone and teeth formation. Development of bone disease, rickets and caries. |
| Available | Butter, Milk, Ghee, Cod liver oil, Yolk of Eggs and also in Sunrays. |
| Nature | Fat-Soluble |
| Vitamin - E | |
| Year | 1936 |
| Tocopherols | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Protects tissues, cell membranes and Vitamin A against peroxidation. Helps strengthen red blood cells. |
| Deficiency - Effects | Decreased red blood cell resistance to rupture. |
| Available | Germinating Wheat. |
| Nature | Fat-Soluble |
| Vitamin - K | |
| Year | 1935 |
| Phytomenadione | |
| Main Metabolic Function | Essential for formation of normal amounts of prothrombin and blood coagulation. |
| Deficiency - Effects | diminished blood clotting time. Increased incidence of hemorrhages. |
| Available | Fish, Wheat and Oats. |
| Nature | Fat-Soluble |